Pakistan is a parliamentary federal democratic republic with the President as the head of state and the Prime Minister as the head of government. The country has a multi-party system, and the major political parties are the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), and Pakistan People’s Party (PPP).
Currently, the government is led by Prime Minister Imran Khan, who heads the PTI party. The PTI won the 2018 general elections and formed a coalition government with the support of smaller parties and independent lawmakers.
However, the political situation in Pakistan is quite fluid and often marked by allegations of corruption and other wrongdoing. The opposition parties, particularly the PML-N and the PPP, have been critical of the PTI government’s policies and performance. They have accused the government of mishandling the economy, failing to control inflation, and engaging in authoritarian practices.
Moreover, the opposition leaders, including former Prime Ministers Nawaz Sharif and Benazir Bhutto’s widower, Asif Ali Zardari, are facing corruption charges and have been imprisoned in the past. The opposition parties have claimed that these charges are politically motivated and aimed at suppressing dissent.
In recent months, there have been protests and rallies by the opposition parties against the government, particularly over allegations of rigging in the 2018 elections. The government has denied these allegations and has accused the opposition of trying to destabilize the country.
Overall, the political situation in Pakistan remains tense, with the government and the opposition trading accusations and engaging in political maneuvers.